mercoledì 23 febbraio 2011

SIDC Weekly Bulletin

:Issued: 2011 Feb 22 1256 UTC
:Product: documentation at http://www.sidc.be/products/bul
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# SIDC Weekly bulletin on Solar and Geomagnetic activity            #
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WEEK 529 from 2011 Feb 14 

SOLAR CONDITIONS
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Solar activity ranged from moderate to high during the whole week and it was dominated by NOAA AR 1158. It produced an X2.2 flare peaking at 01:56 UT on February 15. This has been the strongest flare in more than four years. This AR also produced the following M-class flares: M6.6 at 17:38 UT on February 13, M2.2 at 17:26 UT on February 14, M1.0 at 01:39 UT on February 16, M1.6 at 14:25 UT on February 16, M6.6 at 10:11 UT on February 18, M1.4 at 13:03 on February 18. NOAA AR 1161 produced an M1.0 flare at 07:44 UT on February 16. NOAA AR 1162 was active on February 18 with an M1.0 at flare 10:26, an M1.0 flare at 14:08 UT and an M1.3 at 21:04 UT. The M6.6 flare on February 13, the M2.2 on February 14 and the X2.2 on February 15 were associated with Earth directed CMEs and radio bursts



GEOMAGNETIC CONDITIONS
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On February 14, a shock arrived to ACE and it was followed by strong magnetic fields which created active conditions. This disturbance is believed to have originated on February 9-10 on the Sun. On February 18, the combination of the three Earth directed CMEs described in thesolar section arrived to the Earth and produced a minor geomagnetic storm. A more lasting and powerful geomagnetic effect was not seen due to the absence of a strong long lasting negative Bz. The Earth seems to have gone through a sheath region right after the shock that arrived at 00:40 UT on February 18, until 19:40 UT on the same day. After that the solar wind signatures could be related to a passage through a leg/flank of a magnetic cloud.



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DAILY INDICES
DATE          RC  EISN  10CM  Ak  BKG    M  X
2011 Feb 14  107    055  113  019  B5.0  1  0
2011 Feb 15  094    054  113  008  B5.2  0  1
2011 Feb 16  ///    047  114  004  B4.2  3  0
2011 Feb 17  066    038  111  002  B5.8  0  0
2011 Feb 18  ///    051  125  020  B8.1  5  0
2011 Feb 19  071    048  109  006  B5.7  0  0
2011 Feb 20  ///    045  105  010  B3.3  0  0
# RC  : Sunspot index (Wolf Number) from Catania Observatory (Italy)
# EISN : Estimated International Sunspot Number
# 10cm : 10.7 cm  radioflux (DRAO, Canada)
# Ak  : Ak Index Wingst (Germany)
# BKG  : Background GOES X-ray level (NOAA, USA)
# M,X  : Number of X-ray flares in M and X class, see below (NOAA, USA)
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NOTICEABLE EVENTS
DAY BEGIN MAX  END  LOC    XRAY OP TENCM TYPE                      Cat NOAA NOTE
14  1720  1726 1732 N56W18 M2.2 1N      III/1,II/2                10  1158
15  0144  0156 0206        X2.2    1300  II/2,III/3,IV/2            10  1158
16  0132  0139 0146        M1.0          VI/1                      10     
16  0735  0744 0755        M1.1                                    10  1161
16  1419  1425 1429 S20W32 M1.6 1F 330  VI/2,III/2,II/3            10  1158
18  0955  1011 1015        M6.6          III/2                      10  1158
18  1023  1026 1037        M1.0                                        1162
18  1259  1303 1306        M1.4                                    10  1158
18  1400  1408 1415        M1.0                                    15  1162
18  2056  2104 2114        M1.3                                    15  1162


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# Solar Influences Data analysis Center             #
# Royal Observatory of Belgium                        #
# Fax : 32 (0) 2 373 0 224                                #
# Tel.: 32 (0) 2 373 0 491                                 #
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